Ibhanti yokulandelela yombane ifakwe kwi-tank yamanzi yokukhetha

Itanki yamanzi omlilo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokulwa nomlilo, efuna ukugcina ukushisa kwamanzi athile ngamaxesha onke ukuqinisekisa ukuba inokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwimeko engxamisekileyo. Ukufakwa kwebhanti yokulandelela umbane kunika isisombululo esisebenzayo sokugcina ubushushu betanki yamanzi omlilo. Ukukhethwa linyathelo eliphambili ekufakeni amabhanti okulandela umbane kwiitanki zamanzi omlilo.

 

 

Okokuqala, ukubaluleka kokugqunywa kwetanki yamanzi omlilo

 

Itanki yamanzi omlilo igcina umthombo wamanzi osetyenziselwa ukucima umlilo xa kukho umlilo, kwaye ukuzinza kobushushu bamanzi alo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokulwa nomlilo. Ukuba ukusebenza kwe-insulation yetanki yomlilo ayilungile, kuya kukhokelela kubushushu bamanzi aphantsi kakhulu, kuchaphazela umphumo wokulwa nomlilo, kwaye kunokubangela iziphumo ezibi kakhulu ukuba inkqubo yokulwa nomlilo ayikwazi ukuqala ngokuqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ukugquma okusebenzayo kwetanki yamanzi omlilo ngumlinganiselo obalulekileyo wokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomlilo wezakhiwo.

 

Uncedo lwesicelo

 

Ibhanti yokulandela umbane ngumtya omde wezinto zokugquma i-thermal kunye neqokobhe letsimbi kunye nesixhobo sokuhambisa i-thermal esizaliswe ngaphakathi. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto zokugquma zemveli, itheyiphu yokujonga umbane inezi nzuzo zilandelayo:

 

1. Ukugcinwa kobushushu okusebenzayo: indawo yokulandela umbane inomsebenzi olungileyo wokugcina ubushushu, obunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ilahleko yobushushu kumphezulu wetanki yomlilo kwaye ugcine ubushushu bamanzi buzinzile. Kwangaxeshanye, indawo yokukhangela umbane nayo inomsebenzi wokuzibekela umda wobushushu, onokuthi ulungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu bawo ngokweqondo lobushushu elisezantsi ukuze ugweme ubushushu.

 

2. Ikhuselekile kwaye inokwethenjelwa: ibhanti lokulandela umbane lenziwe ngegobolondo lesinyithi, ukumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye namandla omatshini kunye nokuqina. Ngelo xesha, izinto zangaphakathi zokuzalisa i-thermal conductivity zine-self-limiting function yeqondo lokushisa ukuze ugweme ukugqithisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo kwetanki yomlilo.

 

3. Ukufakela ngokulula: ubude bebhanti yokulandela umbane ingenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokweemfuno zangempela, kwaye ukufakela kulula kwaye kuyakhawuleza. Yisonge nje ebusweni betanki yomlilo kwaye uyikhusele ngetape ekhethekileyo. Le ndlela yokufakela ayigcini nje kuphela iindleko zabasebenzi, kodwa inciphisa ixesha lokwakha.

 

4. Ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo: indawo yokulandela umbane inokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo. Kwinkqubo yokufakelwa kwetanki yamanzi omlilo, ngokusebenzisa i-insulation esebenzayo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunokunciphisa kunye nokusebenza kwamandla kunokuphuculwa. Ngelo xesha, ibhande lokulandelela umbane lenziwe ngezinto ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, ezingayi kuvelisa izinto ezinobungozi, kwaye zihambelana nombono wesakhiwo esiluhlaza.

 

3. Amanqaku aphambili okhetho

 

Xa ukhetha ibhanti lokujonga umbane njengesixhobo sokugquma kwitanki yomlilo, le miba ilandelayo kufuneka iqwalaselwe:

 

1. I-Thermal conductivity ye-thermal insulation materials: i-thermal conductivity iyisalathisi esibalulekileyo sokulinganisa ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation ye-thermal insulation materials. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-conductivity encinci ye-thermal, ingcono ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha indawo yokulandela umbane, iimveliso ezinomgangatho ophantsi we-thermal kufuneka zikhethwe.

 

2. Ukumelana nomlilo wezinto zokufakelwa kwe-thermal: itanki yamanzi omlilo njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokukhusela umlilo wokwakha, izinto zayo zokufakela i-thermal kufuneka zibe neqondo elithile lokumelana nomlilo. Ummandla wokulandelela umbane unokumelana nomlilo kakuhle kwaye unokugcina isiphumo esizinzileyo se-thermal insulation xa kwenzeka umlilo, ukubonelela ngenkxaso eqinile yokulwa nomlilo.

 

3. Ukumelana nemozulu kwezixhobo zokugquma i-thermal: itanki yamanzi omlilo ihlala ibekwe ngaphandle okanye kwindawo efumileyo, kwaye izinto zayo zokugquma i-thermal kufuneka zibe nokumelana nemozulu entle. Ibhanti yokulandelela yombane yenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekileyo, kunye neempawu ezintle zokungena kwamanzi kunye nomswakama, kwaye unokugcina umphumo ozinzileyo we-thermal insulation kwindawo enzima ixesha elide.

 

4. Ufakelo olululo: Xa ukhetha ibhanti yokulandela umbane, ukufakela kwayo lula kufuneka kuqwalaselwe. Iimveliso zomkhondo zombane ezikumgangatho ophezulu kufuneka zibe nokuguquguquka okulungileyo kunye nokuthungwa, ukuze zifakwe ngokweemfuno zokwenyani. Ngexesha elifanayo, inkqubo yokufakela kufuneka ibe lula kwaye ikhawuleze, ngaphandle kwesidingo sezixhobo zokusebenza kunye nabasebenzi.

 

5. Ukusebenza kokusingqongileyo: Xa ukhetha indawo yokulandela umbane, kufuneka unike ingqwalasela ekusebenzeni kwayo kokusingqongileyo. Iimveliso zombane ezikumgangatho ophezulu kufuneka zenziwe ngezinto ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye aziqulathi izinto ezinobungozi kunye nezinto ezinomsakazo. Kwangaxeshanye, iingxaki zokusingqongileyo ezifana nengxolo kunye nongcoliseko lothuli aziyi kuveliswa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

 

Ngamafutshane, ibhanti yokulandelela yombane ineenzuzo ezininzi kwi-insulation tank yamanzi, kwaye ukhetho oluchanekileyo lubalulekile. Ngokuqwalasela ngokucokisekileyo yonke imiba yezinto, ukukhethwa kombane ofanelekileyo wokulandela umkhondo wetropiki, unokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo umsebenzi wetanki yamanzi omlilo, ukongeza isiqinisekiso esinamandla sokhuseleko lomlilo wesakhiwo, ukwenzela ukuba kudlale indima ephambili umzuzu obalulekileyo, ukukhusela ubomi babantu kunye nokhuseleko lwepropathi.