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Njengenye yezixhobo zombane eziqhelekileyo kwizakhiwo zanamhlanje, i-air conditioning inika abantu indawo ekhululekile yangaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, ebusika, umphumo wokufudumeza we-air conditioner unokuchaphazeleka kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi langaphandle, elibangela ukuba ukushisa kwangaphakathi kungaphumeleli ukufikelela kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo lokuthuthuzela. Ukuze ucombulule le ngxaki, i-tape yokufudumeza isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zomoya womoya njengendlela esebenzayo yokufudumala yokuncedisa.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoI-sluice yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeprojekthi yokulondoloza amanzi. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukulawula amanqanaba amanzi, ukulawula ukuhamba nokuthintela iintlekele zempuphuma. Ebusika, umsebenzi we-antifreeze kunye nokufakwa kwe-insulation yamasango amanzi kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba ukushisa okuphantsi kunokubangela ukuba amasango amanzi abe ngumkhenkce, okuchaphazela ukusebenza kwawo okuqhelekileyo. Iindlela zemveli zokunqanda umkhenkce kunye neendlela zokugquma kwe-thermal zihlala zineziphumo ezibi. Njengohlobo olutsha lwezinto zokufakelwa, i-tape yokufudumeza ine-antifreeze efanelekileyo kunye nefuthe lokufudumala kwe-thermal, ngoko isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-antifreeze kunye ne-thermal insulation yamasango amanzi.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoNgokukhawuleza kokufudukela ezidolophini, umgaqo ongaphantsi komhlaba, njengesithuthi sikawonke-wonke esisebenzayo nesifanelekileyo, udlala indima ebalulekileyo kwezothutho zasezidolophini. Nangona kunjalo, imibhobho, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo kwi-subway system ziyakwazi ukukhenkceza kwiindawo eziphantsi kweqondo lokushisa ebusika, okukhokelela ekungaphumeleli kunye neengozi zokhuseleko. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwendlela kaloliwe engaphantsi komhlaba, amanyathelo asebenzayo okuthintela umkhenkce kunye nokugcina ubushushu kufuneka athathwe. Iteyiphu yokufudumeza isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwindlela engaphantsi kwendlela yokugquma umkhenkce.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoUmkhenkce wedizili kuthiwa yicrystallization. Uphawu lwedizili luthiywe emva kwendawo yokukhenkceza yeoli, ngoko ke 0# idizili iqala ukumenyezela ku-0°C. Idizili yeemoto sisibaso esikhethekileyo sezithuthi ezisebenza ngedizili. Xa kuthelekiswa neenjini zepetroli, iinjini zedizili zinobushushu obuphezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, amandla aphezulu, ukuqina nokuthembeka, kunye nokucoceka okugqwesileyo.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoI-Gutter snow melt heat tape sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukusombulula iingxaki zekhephu kunye nomkhenkce kwi-gutters, uphahla, kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi. Inyibilikisa ikhephu ngokubonelela ngomthombo wobushushu, iqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamanzi agudileyo kunye nokuphepha ukuvuza kophahla, umonakalo wesakhiwo kunye nokusilela kwenkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi okubangelwa likhephu kunye nomkhenkce. Nazi ezinye iimpawu zetape yokufudumeza kwekhephu edibeneyo.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoI-Demineralization lunyango lwemichiza yamanzi esetyenziselwa ukususa ityuwa kumanzi epompo. Ngenxa yempembelelo yobushushu obungaphandle, imibhobho emininzi yamanzi anetyuwa kunye nezixhobo zetanki ziya kuba ngumkhenkce kwaye zijiye kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Ke ngoko, ukulandelwa kobushushu kunye nokugquma kuyafuneka, kwaye ukukhangela ubushushu bombane ngokungathandabuzekiyo kube lukhetho lokuqala. Ekubeni i-PH yamanzi anetyuwa i-alkaline kwaye i-corrosion, imibhobho kunye namatanki ayenziwe ngensimbi engenasici. Xa ukhetha uhlobo lweteyiphu yokufudumeza kombane, kufuneka ukhethe iteyiphu yokufudumeza yokuqhuma kunye ne-anti-corrosion, njenge-25-DWK2-PF. .
Funda ngokugqithisileyoNjengoko ubusika busondela, amaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu aya kubangela ukuba amanzi akwimibhobho yomlilo abe ngumkhenkce kwaye abe ngumkhenkce kwaye aqhekeze imibhobho, izifakelo kunye neevalvu. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba ugcwalise i-sprinkler kunye ne-fire hydrant systems ngamanzi, beka i-tape yokufudumeza yombane inkqubo yokufudumeza kwimibhobho kwaye uyibophe ngekotoni yokukhusela. Iyakwazi ukugcina ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu bamanzi kumbhobho kwaye ithintele amanzi kumbhobho ekukhenkceni.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoUkufuywa kwezilwanyana yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezolimo, enika abantu inyama eninzi, amaqanda, ubisi kunye nokunye ukutya. Ekufuyweni kwezilwanyana, ukukhula kwezilwanyana kunye nempilo zihambelana ngokusondeleyo neemeko zokusingqongileyo. Ebusika obubandayo, indlela yokuqinisekisa indawo yokuhlala efudumele kunye nekhululekile kwimfuyo iye yaba yingqwalasela yamafama emfuyo. Ukuvela kwetape yokufudumeza kunika isisombululo esisebenzayo sokufuya izilwanyana.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoIsisombululo se-Benzene yi-organic compound esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso yezoshishino. Ngenxa yeqondo eliphezulu lokukhenkceza kwesisombululo se-benzene, lichaphazeleka ngokulula kubushushu obuphantsi kunye nokudibanisa ngexesha lokuthuthwa kwemibhobho, ngaloo ndlela kuchaphazela imveliso eqhelekileyo. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, sinokusebenzisa itheyiphu yokufudumeza ukunika umkhondo wobushushu kumbhobho wesisombululo sebenzene.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoI-tape yokufudumeza yombane yegesi yendalo luhlobo lwezixhobo zokufudumeza zombane ezisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukugcina ubushushu bemibhobho yegesi yendalo. Umsebenzi wayo oyintloko kukuthintela igesi yendalo ukuba idibanise kwaye ivale imibhobho, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa ukuthuthwa okuqhelekileyo kwegesi yendalo.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoI-ammonia yolwelo yinto ebalulekileyo yeekhemikhali ekrwada kunye nefriji, esetyenziswa kakhulu kwimizi-mveliso nakwimimandla yoluntu. Nangona kunjalo, i-ammonia yolwelo iya kuba ngumphunga kwaye ifunxe ubushushu obukhulu kumaqondo obushushu aqhelekileyo, ibangele ukuba ubushushu bombhobho behle kwaye inokude ibe ngumkhenkce, echaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kombhobho. Ukuze kusonjululwe le ngxaki, abantu baye bamkela itekhnoloji yeteyiphu yokufudumeza ukubonelela nge-insulation kunye nemisebenzi echasene nomkhenkce kwimibhobho ye-ammonia yolwelo.
Funda ngokugqithisileyoNjengombhobho wokugquma osebenzayo kunye nobuchwepheshe bokuchasana nomkhenkce, ukulandelwa kobushushu bombane kusetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwiindawo zoshishino kunye nezoluntu. Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokufudumeza kombane, ibhokisi yokusabalalisa i-explosion-proof distribution box box ayinakuhoywa. Oku kulandelayo kuya kwazisa ngokweenkcukacha indima yokufudumeza kombane kunye neebhokisi zokusasaza ezinobungqina bokuqhuma.
Funda ngokugqithisileyo